Content about banking

01.14.12

There are signs of stabilization in Europe this week, as highly successful debt auctions in Italy and Spain reassured investors and European Bank President Mario Draghi said the bank has averted a serious credit shortage and there are signs the economy is stabilizing. The European Central Bank continued buying an undisclosed amount of bonds to prop up the market. The negative side to all this is that in the face of even mild good news, policy makers may resist cutting interest rates further for now, and as we’ve seen over and over in the U.S., cutting rates is the best reassurance to investors of an active government that is willing to go to great lengths to avoid recession. The Bank of England missed one of these opportunities today when it kept its benchmark rate unchanged at 0.5%.  

01.07.12

Last week’s Short-Term Model picks reflected a bet on silver (AGQ), global blue chips (DGT), China (HAO), Real Estate (REM) and Russia (RSX).  They were all down sharply as we bought them, in accordance with our contrarian model.  I said in that issue that it was quite difficult for me to make the selections, but all that effort paid off. Every one of these picks was up handsomely for the week.

Taking prices from the Thursday close, which we always use for tracking the performance of the picks we send out during the day on Thursday, the Model was up over 2% by late morning the very next day, Friday! Because that is a great gain for a one-week hold, we sent out a sell recommendation. But there was a lot more where that came from.  By the close on Tuesday, the next trading day after the holiday, the model was up just over 6% for the week, so if you missed the sell Friday morning, you were one happy pig the next day!

12.31.11

 

Last week we recommended buying the dips in Europe and Emerging Markets after the ECB announced its $641 billion Long-Term Refinancing Operation (LTRO). The ECB is lending a helping hand this holiday season to more than 500 European banks, a necessary intervention given the lack of institutional interest in subsidizing bank bonds.

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10.29.11

After a few days of indecision last week, the market decided that Europe was no longer a problem. Despite a lack of detail, the major indices managed to rally almost 4% ahead of last night's EU announcement. Clearly, the market has a tendency to buy the rumor. Will it sell the news? Probably not. 

EU leaders have finally come to an agreement in principle on the three critical issues: bank recapitalization ($150 billion), Greek debt (50% haircut) and expanding the EFSF ($1.4 trillion) in order to make it easier for Italy and Spain to refinance. China is reportedly stepping in as a bond buyer of last resort and the ECB announced that it will also be buying more bonds.

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10.22.11

This is earnings season, but you would hardly know it, as news from Europe continues to dominate. Most of Tuesday's (October 18) upside action can be attributed to rumors from Europe concerning a pending agreement by France and Germany to increase the EFSF.  Our expectation of a choppy market on Wednesday was accurate.

Judging from the skittishness of the equity markets, economic prospects have never been more ambiguous. On the one hand, reliable forecasters such as the Economic Cycle Research Institute (ECRI) are certain that the country is on the brink of an unavoidable double-dip recession. The ECRI believes that an economic asteroid is about to hit the planet and no one can stop it.

This forecast is quite a shock considering that as recently as February a survey of 27 mainstream and alternative economists predicted 3.3% GDP growth for the U.S. in 2011 and a similar figure for 2012. What happened?

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10.15.11

On Wednesday (October 12) the U.S. equity market posted its sixth advance in seven sessions.

The market mood was boosted by exceptional strength in Emerging Markets, while financials were the strongest sector, up 2.7%. Our Short-Term Model was up 8.1% as of Wednesday's close and our Intermediate-Term Model was up 10.6%.

Contrary to the pessimistic view from the Economic Cycle Research Institute (which says that the U.S. is unavoidably headed for a recession), Philadelphia Fed President Charles Plosser does not believe that growth will contract for two consecutive quarters. "Many of my business contacts suggest that while growth is very sluggish and uneven, they do not see the precipitous declines that many news accounts would suggest."

Plosser is an inflation hawk and voted against both Operation Twist and the Fed's promise to keep rates low through mid-2013. The reason?  Although Plosser expects sub-2% growth this year, he sees nearly 3% growth just around the corner in 2012.

10.08.11

During August and September, the equity market bounced around wildly in a wide trading range driven mostly by news from Europe. This week the lower boundary of that trading range was tested once again. Our prediction, stated in SpearChat on Monday, was that this support level would hold one more time. So far, so good.

Indeed, the Dow Jones Industrials held that level, whereas the S&P 500 closed below it on Monday, but managed to stage a sharp reversal on Tuesday and posted decent follow-through on Wednesday (up almost 2%).

The Wednesday rally was supposedly on slightly better than expected employment numbers from ADP and a semi-decent ISM services report. The employment component of the ISM report slipped to 48.7, however, the lowest reading since April of 2010. No surprise that companies are doing more with less. In our view the real reason the market rallied was the 0.8% decline in the Dollar Index.

Energy, materials and technology led the way higher, not financials. Crude oil rallied 5%, its largest 1-day gain in 5 months, but still did not close above $80/bbl. The rally was due to surprisingly low inventories, not to rising demand. Moreover, a falling dollar tends to boost commodities. 


We are a week or two from the start of earnings season, which makes the market more susceptible to news from Europe in the meantime. Hopefully, once companies begin to report better than expected results, which they usually do, the domestically-driven news flow will buffer the worrisome din from the Eurozone.

10.03.11

For the past six weeks, the equity market has been bouncing around wildly in a wide trading range driven mostly by news from Europe. As that foreign tail wags our domestic dog, the major U.S. indices can whipsaw 5-10% in a few days in either direction. This is bad enough, but imagine the rollercoaster ride with leveraged ETFs. Thrill rides can be fun, but few find them amusing when one's security is at stake.

That said, our weekly buy candidates are selected based in part on their short-term oversold condition. It is our well-substantiated belief that buying after a pullback provides an entry with the lowest risk and greatest chance of reward. Up to a point, the deeper the pullback, the better the odds of a bounce.

Another way of putting this is that markets constantly fluctuate in a manner that moves from extremes back toward the mean or average price. You might call this Newton's Fourth Law of Motion. It is not a purely mechanical law, however, but rather a statistical law. Our analysis and our trading over the last 18 months have shown that a very oversold instrument is more likely to rebound than to continue on its downward slide. This gives us a powerful statistical edge.

Granted, it is not necessarily a comfortable method for most people. Statistically-based methods never are. It takes "intestinal fortitude" to follow Warren Buffett's advice and buy when others are fearful, but we are convinced that it is one of the best ways to make money in the markets.

09.26.11

Our buy candidates this week reflect the growing level of fear concerning the property bubble and credit conditions in China. Although the government continues to carefully tap on the brakes, investors are worried that China could experience a disorderly economic contraction. Since the country is responsible for much of the demand growth in commodities, the basic materials ETFs are falling back to the levels they reached in the summer of 2010.

As we noted last week, however, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) has a very different view of the situation. The ADB expects growth in the 44 developing countries of Asia to continue at 7%+ in 2011-2012. Could the ADB be blind to the bubble and whistling past a potential graveyard? Sure, bubble conditions are notorious for feeling like a New Normal until they abruptly pop.

In our view, the tightly managed economy of China, a nation of savers, is unlikely to reprise the massive credit and debt debacle that occurred in the West.

09.19.11

The more things change the more they stay the same. Today (9/15) the S&P is trading about where it was last week at this time. Volatility, however, remains elevated. The Volatility Index is oscillating between 30 and 40 as the market is being held hostage to the events (mostly rumors) emanating from Europe. The violent swings, which can be as much as 3% in one day, wreck havoc with short-term trading systems. Ours is no exception.

One can break down the news flow into soundbites for public consumption and more factual reports based on what the professional money is doing. While German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French President Sarkozy confidently reaffirm their position that Greece is too important to fail, European bond investors are pricing in an imminent Greek default and a systemic banking collapse in Europe. The flight to safety is evident in the record low 1.75% yield on the 10-year German bund.

The critical issue in Europe is the amount of Greek bonds held by French and German banks. France is on the hook for about $56 billion, but the total exposure of the global banking system to the PIIGS is around $2 trillion according to the Bank for International Settlements.

Given the ponderously slow and factious political process in Europe, the European Central Bank is the only institution that could act quickly enough in the event of a sudden default scenario. The ECB, however, does not have the same deep pockets as the Federal Reserve. With widespread grassroots opposition in Germany and the German Bundesbank reluctant to support further bond buying from peripheral Eurozone nations, the ECB is likely to run out of funds in the event of a Lehman-like emergency.

09.12.11

On Wednesday (Sept. 7th) the market followed through on the bullish action from Tuesday afternoon with an impressive short-covering rally. Up volume on the NYSE ran 10:1 over down volume, signifying no selling pressure whatsoever. Volume itself was the lowest on the NYSE since July 26. In other words, this action does not yet have the technical signs of a capitulatory low.

As much of the market drama is originating from developments in Europe, we need to pay attention to developments on the continent. There is some good news in that respect. Germany's Constitutional Court ruled that the financial bailouts of Greece and other struggling Eurozone members are legal.

The Court also stipulated that the German government is required to get permission from parliament's budget committee for any additional financial obligations. The bailouts are unpopular, however, so they put Merkel's government at risk. Merkel is leading the program to force members of the European Union to adhere to fiscal discipline and standards.

More semi-good news: the Dollar Index fell back 0.14% yesterday, but this means the DXY is stalled at the 200-ema (see yesterday's chart). A move decisively above that level would be bearish for the equity market.

09.05.11

Last week we discussed the rather wide discrepancy between the U.S. economy (muddling through) and the highly volatile U.S. equity indices, which have been pricing in a reprise of the 2008-2009 financial collapse. Investors are worried, withdrawing more than $60 billion from equity mutual funds this summer.

Since the market peak in 2007, investors have indeed become more risk averse. Despite one of the strongest market rallies in history, the CBOE Market Volatility Index (VIX) indicates a higher level of baseline fear; almost 2X as much anxiety as previously. The new angst is reflected in the price of gold, which has risen 270% since the 2007 market top.

This “Apocalypse All Over Again” mentality may be overdone, but it does reflects the structural stressors facing the European banking system. If a number of large European banks suddenly became insolvent, the backlash would probably throw the U.S. into another gloomy bout of recession.

Consequently, although the economic data remain fairly benign, a key measure of investor confidence has plunged. U.S. factory orders rose 2.4% in July, the largest increase since March, but the Conference Board's Confidence Index plummeted from 59 to 44.5 in August, the worst reading since April 2009 and the steepest drop since October 2008.

What is different this week from last is that the equity market was finally able to shrug off the bad news. Keep in mind the traditional disconnect between Wall Street and Main Street. Almost 50% of 2010 revenues for the companies in the S&P 500 came from abroad and it accounted for an even larger share of the profits. Last year, S&P companies paid out more taxes to foreign governments ($117 billion) than to Washington ($102 billion).

Additionally, despite the concerns about a banking collapse in Europe, the Dollar Index has not appreciated, as would be expected during a financial crisis with an epicenter in Europe. Similarly, the currencies of smaller foreign countries have remained stable and some are even rising. Clearly, this is not 2008 all over again.

07.21.11

In June, we published the performance of our Short-Term Model Portfolio from the March 25, 2010 inception date.  It was strongly up. It's that time of month,  when we take a look at how we're doing.  I've got only one word...WOW!  The model is up almost 38% for the year!  Good. Right?  But, since inception the model is up an astonishing 268%!

Click here to see the full history of our weekly picks.

Keep reading... 

07.07.11

 

Many of the most popular ETFs track market capitalization-weighted indexes. The market capitalization of each stock is determined by multiplying the share price by the number of shares outstanding. The companies with the largest market capitalizations will have the highest weights in the index. The statistical effect of this method can be quite significant. For example, the 10 largest companies in the S&P 500 account for about 20% of the Index.

06.30.11

As Yogi Berra once said, predictions are difficult, especially about the future. This amusing quip applies particularly well to the stock market, but it loses some of the humor in translation. During times like these, equity ‘securities’ are perhaps more aptly named ‘insecurities.’

06.23.11

 

Napoleon Bonaparte once called China the “Sleeping Giant,’ but arguably sometime during the first decade of the 21st century the country fully woke up, both economically and politically. One cannot say the same for India, although the slumbering giant is definitely stirring.

06.13.11

Last week we published the results of the past 15 months of performance of our Short term Model Portfolio.Click here to access our weekly picks for the past 15 months. 

 

Spear's ETF Short-Term Model of weekly trades has shown an impressive 231% gain over the past 15 months!  For the same period, the S&P 500 is up only 10.3%.  For the last three weeks our Short-Term Model is up 16.6%!  An awesome standalone statistic; but compare that to the S&P 500 losing 3.3% over the same period.

 

How do we do it?

The Short-Term Model trades just once a week. Mr. Spear describes the system itself, so there is no "black box" behind it, and you can judge for yourself whether or not to follow it based on your own understanding of the market and the system. In a word, it is a contrary system, working on overbought and oversold funds that are in strong trends. It takes guts to be a contrary trader, but that's how our Short-Term Model Portfolio has made 231% in just 15 months, trading CONTRARY to most of the advice you see in the mainstream financial media.

 

 

06.02.11

On Wednesday, the Dow more than reversed Tuesday’s bullish advance, closing down 279 points on relatively high volume. This was the largest one-day decline in the Dow since June 4, 2010 and suggests that another volatile summer is in the cards.

06.02.11

Although commodities having been taking it on the chin the last few weeks, the performance of our Intermediate-Term Portfolio Model is showing strength in crisis.  Now there's something we can all believe in.

04.25.11

IBB is making new all-time closing highs. Technically, the breakout from the decade-long base makes this ETF particularly attractive. Volume is quite a bit less than during the market heyday in 2005-2007, but it is large enough to provide sufficient liquidity for individual investors and traders.

Like IBB, XBI is making new all-time highs, but interestingly, volume in the last month is increasing nicely. We therefore recommend XBI along with IBB as a paired investment in one of the leading sectors in the market right now.

03.12.11

The US Department of Agriculture is forecasting that global grain inventory will drop by nearly 13% before the next harvest, marking the first supply decline in four years.  There are two ways to play the Agricultural sector: with commodities or with agricultural companies.  We discuss vehicles representing these two possibilities in this week’s edition.

02.09.11

According to the Investment Company Institute, mom and pop investor threw more than $6.5 billion into domestic and global stock funds during a single week in January, the largest weekly inflow since May 2009. One Wall Street Journal commentator called it ‘dumb money.’  

07.15.10

Although we expect a glass-half-full report from the companies in the S&P 500, it is clear that the employment recovery in the U.S. is tepid. An analysis of employment in 11 countries by the WSJ noted that those with the least debt and the healthiest banks had actually been able to grow employment since global stock markets peaked in 2007. Brazil and Chile topped the South American contingent with 4-6% job growth since then. Australia has increased payrolls by 3.7% over the same period due to commerce with Asia and an untroubled banking system.